Geranium – “Varieties” 2 Ltr

Geranium is a diverse genus of flowering plants that includes both annual and perennial species. These plants are commonly referred to as cranesbills. Here are key features and information about Geraniums:

Key Characteristics:
Flowers:

Geranium flowers are typically five-petaled and have a saucer-like shape.
They come in various colors, including shades of pink, purple, blue, and white.
The flowers may be solitary or arranged in clusters, depending on the species.
Foliage:

Geraniums are known for their lobed or palmately divided leaves, often deeply cut and toothed.
The foliage is usually green, but some varieties may have red-tinged or variegated leaves.
Plant Size:

Geraniums vary in size, with some low-growing species suitable as ground covers and others forming mounding or trailing habits.
Heights can range from a few inches to over two feet, depending on the species and cultivar.
Blooming Season:

The blooming season depends on the species and the local climate. Generally, geraniums bloom from late spring to early fall.
Deadheading spent flowers often promotes continuous blooming.
Sunlight:

Geraniums prefer full sun to partial shade. In hotter climates, they may benefit from some afternoon shade.
Soil and Watering:

Well-draining soil is essential for geraniums. They can tolerate a variety of soil types but prefer slightly acidic to neutral conditions.
Regular watering is needed, and the soil should be kept consistently moist but not waterlogged.
Uses:

Gardens: Geraniums are popular choices for flower beds, borders, and rock gardens.
Containers: Many geranium varieties are suitable for container gardening, adding color to patios and balconies.
Ground Covers: Low-growing species work well as ground covers, filling in spaces between other plants.
Hardiness:

Geraniums are generally hardy plants. Some are perennial in temperate climates, while others may be treated as annuals or grown indoors in colder regions.
They are known for their resilience and ability to withstand various growing conditions.
Common Types:
Hardy Geraniums (Cranesbills):

Examples include Geranium macrorrhizum, Geranium sanguineum, and Geranium ‘Rozanne.’
These are often perennial and known for their reliability and long blooming periods.
Pelargoniums (Tender Geraniums):

Commonly referred to as geraniums in horticulture, especially in bedding and container displays.
Examples include zonal geraniums (Pelargonium x hortorum) and ivy-leaved geraniums (Pelargonium peltatum).
Growing Tips:
Pruning: Regular deadheading and light pruning help maintain a tidy appearance and encourage continuous blooming.

Fertilization: Provide a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer during the growing season.

Winter Care: In colder climates, some geraniums may be overwintered indoors or treated as annuals. Perennial varieties are generally hardy but may benefit from a layer of mulch for winter protection.

Geraniums are versatile and widely cultivated for their attractive flowers and foliage. Their adaptability to different growing conditions makes them popular choices for both novice and experienced gardeners.